室内设计

室内设计（Interior design），是一种以居住在该空间的人为对象所从事的设计专业，需要工程技术上的知识，也需要艺术上的理论和技能，泛指对室内建立的任何相关物件，包括：墙、窗户、窗帘、门、表面处理、材质、灯光、空调、水电、环境控制系统、视听设备、家具与装饰品的规画。室内设计是从建筑设计中的装饰部分演变出来的。他是对建筑物内部环境的再创造。室内设计可以分为公共空间和居家两大类别。当我们提到室内设计时，会提到的还有动线、空间、色彩、照明、功能等等相关的重要术语。

专业分支

按设计深度分：有室内方案设计、室内初步设计、室内施工图设计。

按设计内容分：有室内结构设计、室内物理设计（声学设计、光学设计、热学设计、色彩设计、能源设计）、室内设备设计（室内给排水设计、 室内供暖、通风、空调设计、电气、通讯设计）等。

课程列表

就业状况

室内设计师美国各州就业情况：

学生评价

“Design is such a wonderful process of discovery that it never ceases to be interesting.”

Janine King, Associate Professor and Chair, Department of Interior Design, University of Florida

心理准备

Are You Ready To...?

• Research design styles and materials
• Estimate costs
• Satisfy each client's sense of style and taste
• Use computers to create floor plans and perspective drawings
• Choose paint colors
• Collect fabric swatches
• Spend long hours in the studio and computer lab
• Build drawing skills
• Use computers to create floor plans and perspective drawings
• Select lighting fixtures
• Choose floor and wall coverings
• Design window treatments
• Choose and design furnishings and upholstery
• Collect fabric swatches and samples of other materials

It Helps To Be...

• Creative, flexible, and good with people. You'll need to work within a budget and satisfy your clients' tastes. You may hate the idea of a three-hundred-gallon fish tank, but if your client wants it, you'll have to fit it into your design.
• Artistic, creative, and good with all kinds of people, including clients, contractors, electricians, and carpenters.

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